What You Need to Know
Arizona law takes immigration-related offenses seriously—especially when it comes to transporting individuals who are unlawfully present in the U.S. If you’re charged with this crime, the consequences can be severe, including felony charges, prison time, and even federal prosecution. Here’s what you need to know.
What Does “Transporting Illegal Immigrants” Mean Under Arizona Law?
In Arizona, it is illegal to knowingly transport, harbor, or shield undocumented immigrants in furtherance of their unlawful presence in the U.S. This is typically charged under A.R.S. § 13-2929, which targets individuals who knowingly assist with illegal immigration.
The law applies to both paid and unpaid transport—meaning you can be charged even if you’re helping a friend or family member without compensation.
Is This a State or Federal Crime?
It can be both. While Arizona has its own immigration enforcement laws, transporting undocumented immigrants is also a federal crime under 8 U.S.C. § 1324. The federal statute includes:
- Bringing undocumented immigrants into the U.S.
- Transporting them within the country
- Harboring or concealing them
If the federal government gets involved, penalties can escalate quickly.
What Are the Penalties in Arizona?
Transporting illegal immigrants can result in:
- Class 6 Felony under state law (A.R.S. § 13-2929)
- Up to 2 years in state prison
- Fines and probation
- Vehicle impoundment
- Possible immigration consequences for non-citizens
Under federal law, penalties may include:
- Up to 5 years in federal prison (per count)
- Enhanced sentencing if the transport involved minors, injury, or financial gain
- Federal charges in addition to state charges
Common Scenarios That Lead to Arrest
- Giving a ride to an undocumented worker across county lines
- Driving individuals to a job site or safehouse
- Picking up undocumented immigrants at the border
- Transporting people in exchange for money
Even if you’re unaware of someone’s immigration status, prosecutors may argue that “you should have known.”
Defending Against These Charges
At Rideout Law Group, we know how to challenge immigration-related criminal charges. Our attorneys analyze:
- Intent – Did you knowingly assist in illegal entry or stay?
- Coercion – Were you forced or threatened to help?
- Mistaken identity or facts
- Violation of constitutional rights during the stop or arrest
Every case is different. Having an experienced criminal defense attorney in Scottsdale or Lake Havasu can make the difference between conviction and dismissal.
Why Choose Rideout Law Group?
With offices in Scottsdale and Lake Havasu City, our attorneys have deep experience in both state and federal courtrooms. We’ve defended clients in high-stakes immigration-related cases and understand the unique legal terrain in Arizona.
📍 Office Locations:
- Scottsdale: 11111 N Scottsdale Rd, Suite 225, Scottsdale, AZ 85254
- Lake Havasu City: 2800 Sweetwater Ave, Suite A104, Lake Havasu City, AZ 86406